Current Affairs
for UPSC – 28-02-2025
“Stay updated with the latest Current Affairs for UPSC – 28-02-2025. Get daily important news, analysis, and insights to boost your UPSC preparation. Stay ahead in the competition with key topics relevant for Prelims and Mains!”
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| Current Affairs for UPSC – 28-02-2025 |
1. World NGO Day (
What happened and
what is its significance?
World NGO Day was
celebrated on February 27, 2025. This day is special because it is a day to
appreciate the work that nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) around the world
do—i.e. feeding the poor, educating children, providing medicine to the sick.
These organizations work where governments cannot reach. This day was started
in 2010 by some countries in Europe and is now celebrated all over the world.
This year, many places in India also organized events on this day, in which
information about the work of NGOs was conveyed to the public. This inspires
people and some even join this work themselves.
2. Axis Bank launches 9th Evolve edition
What happened and
what is its benefit?
Axis Bank has
launched its program called “Evolve” till February 28, 2025, and this
is its 9th year. This program is for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that
want to grow their business. In this program, the bank invites experts who tell
these professionals how to use new technologies, how to sell online, and how to
get more customers. It includes workshops, training, and sometimes even bank
loans. This benefits small shopkeepers, manufacturers, and strengthens the
country’s economy.
3. Rajasthan Government’s Accident Insurance
Scheme for School Children
What is this
scheme and why is it important?
The Rajasthan
government has launched a new scheme, under which accident insurance will be
taken out for school children. This means that if a child goes to school and
gets injured on the road—for example, falls off a bicycle or gets hit by a
car—then his family will get financial assistance. This scheme is for children
in both government and private schools. This gives some relief to parents,
because in case of an accident, medical expenses or other needs can be met. The
government says that children are the future of the country, so their safety is
important.
4. ISSF Shotgun World Cup in Cyprus
What is going to
happen and what is its specialty?
ISSF means the
International Shooting Sport Federation and has decided that the Shotgun World
Cup will be held in the small country of Cyprus. This is a big sporting event,
in which shooters from all over the world take aim at targets with shotguns (a
type of gun). This competition will be held in 2025, and some players from
India will also participate in it. Shotgun shooting requires a lot of
concentration and skill, and the winners get medals. Cyprus is an island in the
Mediterranean Sea, and having this competition there is also special for that
country.
5. Nyokum Yulo festival in Arunachal Pradesh
What is this
festival and why is it celebrated?
The Nyishi tribe
of Arunachal Pradesh recently celebrated the “Nyokum Yulo” festival.
This is their big traditional festival, which falls in February. During this
festival, people pray to God for a good harvest, plenty of food and peace in
the village. People wear colorful clothes, perform traditional dances, sing
songs and eat together. This festival is a part of their culture and living
together. Arunachal is a state in the northeast of India, and the tribe there
preserves its old tradition.
6. New Chairman of Ratan Tata Endowment
Foundation
Who was elected
and what is his work?
N. Chandrasekaran
has been elected as the chairman of the Ratan Tata Endowment Foundation. This
foundation was created by the Tata Group, and it works for education, health,
and helping the poor. Chandrasekaran is the chairman of Tata Sons, which means
he sees all the work of the Tata company. Now he will also lead this
foundation. This will get more money for the foundation and start new projects,
such as building schools or helping hospitals.
7. Punjabi to be
made compulsory in schools in Punjab
What was the
decision and why?
The Punjab
government has decided that teaching Punjabi will be compulsory in all schools
in the state—whether government or private. This means that children will have
to learn to read, write and speak Punjabi. The government says that Punjabi is
the mother tongue of the state, and it must survive in the next generation.
This will help children understand our culture and history, and preserve Punjabi
literature. Some parents think that English is equally important, but the
government says that both can be learned.
8. DPIIT and Paytm
startup agreement
What was the
agreement and why?
DPIIT, the
Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, has signed an agreement with
Paytm, a digital payment company. This agreement is to help startups—that is,
small companies that have just started—in India. Paytm will support them in
terms of payment systems, technology and market access. For example, if a
startup wants to accept money online, Paytm will make it easy for them. This
will encourage new entrepreneurs and also increase employment in the country.
9. 112th meeting
of EPFO
What happened and
who was there?
EPFO stands for
Employees’ Provident Fund Organization, which looks after the pension and
savings of employees. Its 112th meeting was held recently, and it was chaired
by Sumita Davra. She is a big official. In this meeting, the rules of
Employees’ Provident Fund (PF) were discussed, e.g., how much money to deposit,
how much interest to pay. This benefits lakhs of people, because it determines
their postemployment financial planning.
10. Udan Pravasi
Cafe inaugurated at Chennai Airport
What happened and
what are its benefits?
The Union Civil
Aviation Minister launched a cafe called “Udan Pravasi Cafe” at
Chennai Airport. This cafe is for passengers, where they can get cheap tea,
coffee, snacks or food. Food at the airport is often very expensive, but this
cafe is affordable for the common man. Apart from this, one can also sit there
and take some rest. This is part of the “UDAN” scheme, in which the
government promotes cheap air travel.
11. New Director
at Indian Oil Corporation
Who has been
selected and what is the job?
Suman Kumar has
started working as Director (Planning and Business Development) at Indian Oil
Corporation (IOC). IOC is the largest oil company in India, which manufactures
petrol, diesel and gas. Suman Kumar will now decide the company’s new plans,
e.g., where to open new petrol pumps, or how to use new technologies. This will
help the company grow and meet the country’s fuel needs.
12. Conference on
Space Radiation in New Delhi
What started and
why?
An International
Radiobiology Conference on Space Radiation started in New Delhi. This
conference is where scientists from all over the world are coming together to
discuss how space radiation affects humans. For example, what will happen to
astronauts if they go to the moon or Mars? This research is important for space
missions, because countries like India are now working more in space.
13. Gene Hackman
dies
Who was he and
what happened?
Gene Hackman was a
big Hollywood actor, and he passed away recently. He was born in 1930 and did
many superhit films, such as “The French Connection”, for which he
also won an Oscar. He appeared in about 100 films and his acting was very
impressive. His death has come as a big shock to the film industry.
14. Indonesia wins
badminton championship
What happened and
what is its significance?
Indonesia won the
2025 Badminton Asia Mixed Championship. This tournament is the biggest in Asia,
in which both men and women play together. Indonesia is very advanced in
badminton, and they have surpassed countries like China and Japan. This shows
their skill and hard work. Badminton is also popular in India, so this news is
special for us too.
15. India Calling
Conference inaugurated in Mumbai
What happened and
why?
Union Commerce and
Industry Minister Piyush Goyal inaugurated the “India Calling Conference
2025” in Mumbai. This conference is a major event to increase business and
investment in India. In this, entrepreneurs, investors and government officials
from India and abroad come together and discuss how new factories and companies
can be opened in India. This will increase employment and strengthen the
economy. Since Mumbai is the financial capital of India, this event was held
there.
Current Affairs for
UPSC-28-02-2025-Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. When and why is World NGO Day celebrated?
Answer:
World NGO Day was
celebrated on 27 February 2025. This day is to appreciate the work of NonGovernmental
Organizations (NGOs), which work for poverty, education, and health. Many
programs were held in India too, due to which people understand the importance
of these organizations and get inspired.
2. What is special about Axis Bank’s 9th
Evolve Edition?
Answer:
Axis Bank launched
the 9th Evolve Edition for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). It consists of
workshops and training, which allows professionals to learn new technologies
and customer acquisition strategies. This strengthens the country’s economy.
3. How will Rajasthan’s accident insurance
scheme benefit children?
Answer:
The Rajasthan
government has launched an accident insurance scheme for school children. If
children have an accident at school or on the way, their families will get
financial assistance. This will reduce medical expenses and safety concerns.
4. Why is the ISSF Shotgun World Cup being
held in Cyprus?
Answer:
The ISSF has
organized the Shotgun World Cup in Cyprus. This is a world shooting
competition, in which Indian athletes will also participate. Cyprus is a small
island, and it is special for them to be organized there.
5. What is Nyokum Yulo festival and why is it
celebrated?
Answer:
The Nyishi tribe
of Arunachal Pradesh celebrates Nyokum Yulo festival. This festival is to pray
for a good harvest and happiness and peace. It involves dance, songs and
prayers, which preserve their culture.
6. What will be the work of the new chairman
of Ratan Tata Foundation?
Answer:
N. Chandrasekaran
has been elected as the chairman of Ratan Tata Endowment Foundation. This
foundation works for education and health, and now Chandrasekaran will come up
with new schemes, such as building schools or hospitals.
7. Why was Punjabi made mandatory in Punjab?
Answer:
The Punjab
government has made it mandatory to teach Punjabi in all schools so that
children can understand their mother tongue and culture. This will preserve
Punjabi literature and identity.
8. Why was the DPIIT and Paytm agreement
signed?
Answer:
DPIIT signed an
agreement with Paytm to provide technology and market to startups. Paytm will
provide them with online payments and support, which will help new companies
grow and increase employment.
9. What was discussed in the 112th meeting of
EPFO?
Answer:
The 112th meeting
of EPFO was chaired by Sumita Davra. In this, rules for employees’ pension
and provident fund were decided, which will provide support to lakhs of people
after their jobs.
10. Why did the Udan Cafe start at Chennai
airport?
Answer:
The Union Minister
started the Udan Passenger Cafe at Chennai airport, where cheap food and rest
will be available. This is part of the “UDAN” scheme, which will make
travel easier for the common man.
11. Who will the new director do and what will
he do in IOC?
Answer:
Suman Kumar has
started working as the director (planning and business development) at Indian
Oil Corporation. He will plan new petrol pumps and technology, which will meet
the need for fuel.
12. What is the importance of the Space
Conference in New Delhi?
Answer:
A conference on
space radiation has started in New Delhi, where scientists are studying the
effects of space radiation on humans. This is useful for space missions,
especially for India.
13. Who was Gene Hackman and why is his death
important?
Answer:
Gene Hackman was a
big Hollywood actor, who worked in 100 films and won an Oscar. His death
affected the film industry.
14. How did
Indonesia win the Badminton Championship?
Answer:
Indonesia won the
2025 Badminton Asia Mixed Championship. They beat big countries by playing men
and women together, which showed their skills.
15. What is the
India Calling Conference for?
Answer:
Piyush Goyal
inaugurated the India Calling Conference 2025 in Mumbai. It will discuss
business and investment, which will increase employment and the economy.
16. Why is this
important for UPSC?
These events will
help you prepare Facts for Prelims, Analysis for Mains, and Opinion for
Interview. Read a little every day and make notes, and your preparation will be
solid! If you have any doubts, let me know, I’ll explain it simply.