Current Affairs for UPSC-27-02-2025

Know the important Current Affairs for UPSC-27-02-2025! India's new Chief Election Commissioner Dnyanesh Kumar has taken charge, which is likely to bring about reforms and increase transparency in the electoral process in the country. Also, India and Indonesia are conducting a joint military exercise 'Dharma Garden 2025', which will be important in strengthening defense cooperation between the two countries. The Sixth Finance Commission has been set up in Maharashtra, which will play an important role in the state's economic policies. On the international level, the BRICS Summit 2025 will be held in Brazil this year, where global economy and trade will be discussed. Apart from this, the first special theatre for the disabled is being set up in Maharashtra, which will be a big step towards an inclusive society. All these developments are useful for UPSC, MPSC and other competitive exams. Read the full article to get more information and understand the current affairs in depth!

1. New Chief Election Commissioner of India: Appointment of Gyanesh Kumar

Meaning

Gyanesh Kumar has taken charge as the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India. This is a very important post in the electoral process of India.

Background

The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional body, which manages elections. The Commission is functioning with the Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners.
The responsibilities of the Election Commission are as follows
Organizing elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, and state assemblies
Ensuring clean and fair elections
Implementation of the model code of conduct

UPSC Subject Importance

Important for Government and Administration
Useful for Articles related to the Election Commission (Articles 324329) of the Constitution (Articles 324329)

2. India and Indonesia's 'Dharma Garden 2025' joint military exercise

Meaning

The military forces of India and Indonesia have conducted the joint war exercise called 'Dharma Garden 2025'.

Background

This joint military exercise has been going on since 2012.
This exercise is organized between India and Indonesia to enhance defense cooperation.
Both countries are working together on issues of international terrorism, cyber warfare and maritime security.

UPSC Subject Importance

International Relations and Defense Studies
Important in line with India's Act East Policy'

3. Sixth Finance Commission set up in Maharashtra

Finance

The Maharashtra government has decided to set up the Sixth Finance Commission, which will function from 2025 to 2030.

Background

The Finance Commission determines the financial allocation between the Centre and the state governments.
The Commission works to improve the economic development and fiscal policies of the states.
The Commission will make financial recommendations for the development plans of the Maharashtra government.

UPSC Subject Importance

Indian Economy and Constitution
State Finance and Strategic Planning

4. BRICS Summit 2025: Hosted in Brazil

Meaning

The Annual Summit of BRICS countries in 2025 will be hosted in Brazil.

Background

BRICS is an international economic grouping of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.
The objective of this organization is to enhance cooperation among developing countries and achieve equal participation in the global economy.
BRICS provides financial assistance to member countries through the New Development Bank (NDB).

UPSC Subject Importance

International Relations and Economics
India's Role in BRICS and Place in World Politics

5. Maharashtra's First Theatre for the Disabled

Meaning

The first special theatre for the disabled artists is going to be set up in Maharashtra.

Background

This decision has been taken to bring inclusivity in the field of culture and art.
This theatre will be developed so that the disabled artists get scope for their talents and get equal opportunities in society.
It will include a specially equipped stage, wheelchair accessible arrangements, special sound and lighting systems.

UPSC Subject Importance

Social Justice and Inclusion
Policies in Culture and Arts

In short, The above developments are important for UPSC, MPSC as well as other competitive exams. Government, Economics, Defence, and International Relations are all covered in this. Candidates should practice possible questions, analysis, and essay writing based on these developments.

Current Affairs (27 February 2025) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Who is the new Chief Election Commissioner of India?

Answer:- Dyanesh Kumar has been appointed as the new Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India.

2. What is the main responsibility of the Election Commission of India?

Answer:- The Election Commission of India (ECI) is responsible for ensuring that the elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and the Legislative Assemblies in India are conducted in a free, fair and transparent manner.

3. What is ‘Dharma Garden 2025’ and in which countries is it taking place?

Answer:- ‘Dharma Garden 2025’ is a joint military exercise between India and Indonesia. The exercise focuses on joint military training, counterterrorism operations and maritime security.

4. Why was the Sixth Finance Commission of Maharashtra established?

Answer:- The Maharashtra government established the Sixth Finance Commission to make the fiscal distribution and economic policy in the state more transparent and effective. This commission will function from 2025 to 2030.

5. Where will the BRICS Summit 2025 be held?

Answer:- The BRICS Summit in 2025 will be held in Brazil.

6. What is BRICS and what is its objective?

Answer:- BRICS is an international economic grouping, which includes the countries of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. The objective of this organization is to increase economic cooperation among developing countries and achieve greater participation in the global economy.

7. Where will the first special theatre for the differentlyabled be set up in Maharashtra?

Answer:- The Maharashtra government is setting up the state's first special theatre for differentlyabled artists, which will have a specially equipped stage, wheelchair accessible facilities and modern sound and lighting systems.

8. Why are these current affairs important for UPSC and MPSC exams?

Answer:- These current affairs are related to various subjects like Government, International Relations, Economics, Administration, and Social Justice, which are extremely important for UPSC, MPSC and other competitive exams.

9. What is the connection between India's 'Act East Policy' and 'Dharma Garden 2025'?

Answer:- Under India's 'Act East Policy', India is increasing defense and economic cooperation with South Asian countries. 'Dharma Garden 2025' is part of defense cooperation with Indonesia, so this exercise is related to India's Act East Policy.

10. How to study current affairs for UPSC and other exams?

Answer:- While studying current affairs for exams:
Understand the background and causes of major events.
Focus on how it will affect India and the world.
Practice problems, solutions and possible exam questions.

All this information will be useful to you for UPSC, MPSC as well as other competitive exams!

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